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Pilot Project Testing SMS and Authorization

Final Status Report

PDF Format

Table of Contents

Background

  • In 2008, Marine Safety was approached by the Council of Marine Carriers to develop and test a program that would extend authorization beyond classification societies to other organizations
  • In March of 2009, a Pilot Project was initiated to test the Canadian Alternate Compliance Program (CACP)
    • The CACP was developed to take advantage of certain flexibilities under the Canada Shipping Act, 2001 (CSA 2001) – section 12
    • Specifically, the CACP was meant to extend authorization beyond classification societies to other organizations
    • The Pilot Project was designed to test the authorization of vessel-owning organizations
  • The pilot project was a two-year collaboration between Marine Safety Headquarters, Pacific Region, and Industry
  • It resulted in a number of new initiatives and projects to help modernize Marine Safety’s regulatory and inspection regimes

Background (cont'd)

  • One of the criteria for being authorized under the CACP was to have a functional safety management system in place
    • Form of quality assurance to increase safety
    • Aligned with Transport Canada’s strategic direction for SMS
  • The second criteria was to assess the companies under a risk assessment framework to determine their ability to undertake inspection functions
  • After being assessed, two companies were authorized to perform certain statutory functions on behalf of Transport Canada

Overview of Companies

  • Broad range of companies – small to large companies and vessels, inspected for the purpose of receiving certificates or not, varying degree of SMS knowledge
    • Catherwood Towing
    • Harken Towing
    • Inlet Navigation
    • North Arm Transportation
    • Seaspan Marine Corporation


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Pilot Project Transformation

  • As discussed, the CACP and SMS initiatives were originally designed to work in tandem – if a company wanted to be authorized, it would be required to have a functional SMS
  • In June of 2009, a policy shift was made to better align the SMS initiative with Transport Canada’s strategic direction

SMS would become a mandatory requirement for all Canadian non-pleasure vessels

  • Thus, SMS would not be a voluntary initiative that would be used as a criterion for authorization
  • The Pilot Project was refocused to test two initiatives:
    1. SMS
    2. Authorization

SMS Challenges, Lessons Learned, and Results

Challenges with SMS

  • Understanding of SMS Objectives and Principles
  • Document Control
  • Buy-in from Senior Management
  • Role of the Designated Person

It is important to note that, as with any new project, there will be a learning period in the early stages of implementation of SMS across the Canadian marine industry and, as with any endeavour, there will always be challenges.

Outcomes

  • As a result of the policy shift, Marine Safety focused on making SMS mandatory
  • Marine Safety is in the process of developing safety management regulatory requirements for all Canadian non-pleasure vessels
  • Consultation on the proposed regulatory requirements began in Fall 2010 and will continue through Winter 2012
  • In Fall 2012, drafting instructions for regulations and other mandatory instruments will be developed


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Authorization Challenges, Lessons Learned, and Results

Challenges with Authorization

  • Maintaining Rules and Standards
  • Complex Regulatory Regime
  • The Importance of an Objective Third Party

Due to the challenges that have surfaced regarding authorization beyond classification societies, the CACP was not rolled out nationally but a new way forward led by the Small Vessel Compliance Program was developed.

Outcomes

  • Amend the Vessel Certificates Regulations to create the Vessel Certificates and Inspection Regulations and clarify inspection and certification requirements
  • Developing the renewed Small Vessel Compliance Program to help vessel owners meet their responsibilities under the Canada Shipping Act, 2001
  • Develop interim guidelines for the construction, certification and inspection of tugs up to 24 metres and barges


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Conclusion and Summary of Outcomes

SMS

  • Safety Management Manual template was developed
  • Each principle under the ISM Code must be incorporated into the safety management regulatory requirements
  • Drafting instructions for safety management regulatory requirements in 2012

Regulatory Regime

  • Clarify regulatory requirements pertaining to vessel inspection and certification
  • Modern and consolidated construction, inspection and certification requirements for tugs and barges

Inspection Regime

  • Small Vessel Compliance Program
  • Development of a strategy for vessels 24 metres +


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Thank You!

Marine Safety would like to extend its sincerest thanks and gratitude to the Council of Marine Carriers and the five companies that participated in the pilot project:

  • Catherwood Towing
  • Harken Towing
  • Inlet Navigation
  • North Arm Transportation
  • Seaspan Marine Corporation

Thank you for your help and dedication.

Questions?

Contact:

Caitlin O’Boyle
Policy Officer
Marine Safety
caitlin.oboyle@tc.gc.ca


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